MongoDB Atlas vs. AWS DocumentDB

September 28, 2021

MongoDB Atlas vs. AWS DocumentDB

Are you in the market for a new database technology? Perhaps you're considering MongoDB Atlas or AWS DocumentDB? Both of these cloud APIs offer managed database services that can simplify your data architecture and help you scale with ease.

In this article, we'll provide a factual, unbiased comparison of MongoDB Atlas vs. AWS DocumentDB across various dimensions, including features, performance, and pricing.

Features

MongoDB Atlas and AWS DocumentDB are both managed cloud databases that are compatible with MongoDB, an open-source NoSQL database program that stores data in JSON format. MongoDB Atlas is a fully managed cloud database service that offers a variety of features, including:

  • Automated scaling and backups
  • Monitoring and alerts
  • Robust security features
  • Integration with popular cloud providers like AWS, Azure, and Google Cloud Platform
  • A global network of data centers

AWS DocumentDB, on the other hand, is a fully managed document database service that mimics MongoDB's functionality to a large extent. Some of its features include:

  • Compatibility with MongoDB's query API
  • Automatic scaling
  • Continuous backups and point-in-time recovery
  • End-to-end encryption
  • Integration with other AWS services like DynamoDB and Redshift

Both services offer similar features, but they do differ in certain areas. For example, MongoDB Atlas offers more fine-grained control over security and a more user-friendly interface, while AWS DocumentDB provides a more seamless integration with other AWS services.

Performance

In terms of performance, MongoDB Atlas and AWS DocumentDB offer similar performance characteristics for read-heavy workloads. However, MongoDB Atlas tends to outperform AWS DocumentDB for write-heavy workloads, as it offers better write throughput and lower latency.

That said, AWS DocumentDB has made significant improvements in performance over the past year and now offers write performance that's almost on par with MongoDB Atlas. However, if you're dealing with large-scale workloads that require a high degree of write throughput, MongoDB Atlas may still offer better performance.

Pricing

Pricing is a critical factor to consider when comparing cloud APIs. MongoDB Atlas and AWS DocumentDB have different pricing models that can make it challenging to compare them directly.

MongoDB Atlas pricing is based on a combination of factors, including the amount of storage you require, the number of IOPS you need, and the number of nodes in your cluster. On average, MongoDB Atlas will cost you around $40/month per node for a small to medium-sized production deployment.

AWS DocumentDB pricing, on the other hand, is based on the instance class you choose, the amount of storage you require, and the number of input/output operations per second (IOPS). A small to medium-sized production deployment on AWS DocumentDB can cost you around $100/month.

In general, MongoDB Atlas tends to be more affordable than AWS DocumentDB for small to medium-sized deployments but can become more expensive for larger workloads that require additional nodes.

Conclusion

So, which one should you choose? Ultimately, the choice between MongoDB Atlas and AWS DocumentDB comes down to your specific needs and preferences.

If you're already using AWS and want a fully managed document database that can seamlessly integrate with other AWS services, AWS DocumentDB may be the better choice for you.

However, if you want fine-grained control over your database and need a managed cloud database with superior write performance, MongoDB Atlas may be the better option.

Regardless of which provider you choose, both MongoDB Atlas and AWS DocumentDB are excellent choices for anyone looking for a managed cloud database that can scale with their needs.

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